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Earthly Possessions (novel)
''Earthly Possessions'' is a 1977 novel by Anne Tyler. This, Tyler's seventh novel, followed '' Celestial Navigation'' and ''Searching for Caleb'' and preceded her award-winning novels ''Morgan's Passing'', ''Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant'', ''The Accidental Tourist'', and ''Breathing Lessons''.
==Plot Summary==
Thirty-five-year-old Charlotte Emory has felt trapped her whole life in Clarion, Maryland--first by her embarrassingly eccentric parents, then by her preacher-husband whom she married too young, and eventually by "his variously afflicted brothers, a daughter who won't answer to her own name, a house full of refugees, an impossible clutter."〔 Leonard, John (May 3, 1977) () "Earthly Possessions," ''New York Times''〕 She finally decides to run away from it all, rid herself of her "earthly possessions," and start over. When she goes to the bank to withdraw funds for her escape, she gets taken hostage during a holdup. Prison escapee Jake Simms forces Charlotte into a stolen car and they head for Florida.
"''Earthly Possessions''…contains a chilling portrait of a habitual criminal, Jake Simms, Jr., who blames every destructive and chaotic act of his own on someone else. He kidnaps our heroine, the surpassingly amiable Charlotte Emory because while he was robbing a bank a bystander happened to produce a gun. “I could be clean free,” he tells his victim, “and you safe home with your kids by now if it wasn’t for him. Guy like that ought to be locked up.” As the chase continues, and the kidnapping lengthens into a kind of marriage, he persuades himself, “it ain’t me keeping you it’s them. If they would quit hounding me then we could go our separate ways…” This is perfect loser psychology, the mental technology of digging a bottomless pit; but Anne Tyler would have us believe that Jake is saved from falling in by the doll-like apparition of a wee seventeen-year-old girl he has impregnated, Mindy Callender.”〔 Updike, John, (June 6, 1977)() "Loosened Roots," ''New Yorker'', pp. 130-134. 〕
Jake Simms’ mission—besides avoiding arrest—is to “rescue” Mindy from a “home for wayward girls” where she is preparing to have his child. If Mindy is the essence of pure innocence, then Charlotte Emory is the earthbound mooring for this homeless couple—at least for a time. One irony here is that, when she was taken hostage, Charlotte herself was in the process of withdrawing her savings to run away from her own family and home. This is not the first time Charlotte has intended to run away, with no real plan or expectations. Charlotte has escaped one trap to find herself in another, but perhaps this "adventure" will provide her a new perspective.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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